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br Crystal structure ACLY protein is
2023-05-06

Crystal structure ACLY protein is a homotetramer of four identical subunits [9]. Each polypeptide chain contains 1101 amino-acid residues [10]. The crystal structure of full-length ACLY protein is yet unresolved. However, Sun et al. recently succeeded in crystallizing chymotrypsin-truncated human
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br Colorectal carcinoma The growth rate of
2023-05-06

Colorectal carcinoma The growth rate of murine colon adenocarcinoma tumors decreased upon inhibition of 5-LOX, an enzyme that harbors counteracting properties to 15-LOX [28]. It is not clear whether 15-LOX was associated with this phenomenon, but its expression is induced in the colon carcinoma c
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br Material and methods br Results br Discussion Although we
2023-05-06

Material and methods Results Discussion Although we were not able to detect 12/15-LOX mRNA in the lungs of 12/15-LOX knockout mice substantial amounts of 15-HETE could be detected in BALF. In fact, significant synthesis of 15-HETE in 12/15-LOX mice have been already reported [17]. The redun
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l Arginine supplementation was reported to
2023-05-06

l-Arginine supplementation was reported to be efficient, inefficient or toxic in aged patients. The present study does not support our hypothesis that increased tissue arginase activity may account for the ineffectiveness and even the toxicity of l-arginine supplementation in ageing. Indeed, except
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ARG I is one of the most important mammalian
2023-05-06

ARG I is one of the most important mammalian enzymes responsible for nitrogen metabolism since it comprises the main route for the elimination of excess nitrogen resulting from amino GDC-0623 and nucleotide metabolism [18]. ARG I deficiency leads to hyperargininemia, characterized by progressive ne
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AR Vs are truncated AR proteins lacking the AR ligand
2023-05-03

AR-Vs are truncated AR proteins lacking the AR ligand-binding domain (AR-LBD) [6]. While AR-Vs have frequently been detected in CRPC, their expression and functional role in benign prostate tissues and primary prostate cancers is not readily apparent. Structural rearrangements in the AR gene and alt
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hydroxydopamine OHDA is a selective catecholaminergic neurot
2023-04-26

6-hydroxydopamine (6-OHDA) is a selective catecholaminergic neurotoxin mainly used to generate lesions in the nigrostriatal pathway in rats (Ungerstedt, 1968). The most common use of 6-OHDA is via unilateral injection into the rat medial forebrain bundle (MFB). DA depletion, nigral DA cell loss, and
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CW069 synthesis Given the powerful and ubiquitous nature of
2023-04-26

Given the powerful and ubiquitous nature of adenosine action within the CNS, basal levels of extracellular adenosine are carefully regulated and are estimated to be in the region of 30–300 nM (Fredholm et al., 2001). The two main pathways for the control of extracellular adenosine involve phosphoryl
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br New AMPK activators Fenofibrate is a drug of
2023-04-26

New AMPK activators Fenofibrate is a drug of the fibrate class used for the treatment of dyslipidemia [53] but is also an agent that could alleviate DN-induced alterations through AMPK activation (Fig. 2). Streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats treated with fenofibrate improved in not only renal fu
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In young animals the HT A receptor antagonist ketanserin at
2023-04-26

In young animals, the 5-HT2A Saxagliptin antagonist ketanserin, at relatively low concentrations, shifted 5-HT concentration-response curves rightward, suggesting a role for 5-HT2A receptors in mediating 5-HT-induced contractions of the ureter. The slopes of the ketanserin Schild plots for the antag
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For the NSCLC patients with EGFR
2023-04-26

For the NSCLC patients with EGFR-activating mutations, EGFR-TKIs (gefitinib and erlotinib) are effective clinical therapies [21], [22]. However, approximately 10% of patients harboring EGFR-sensitizing mutations exhibit intrinsic resistance, and up to 40% do not attain a major response to treatment
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br The role of LOX plays in autophagy Autophagy is
2023-04-25

The role of 12/15-LOX plays in autophagy Autophagy is a process by which cellular material is delivered to lysosomal to degrade the damaged organelles and proteins to facilitate nutrient recycling (Towers and Thorburn, 2016). There has been characterized three types of autophagy-macroautophagy, m
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Bran is a byproduct of flour milling typically utilized
2023-04-25

Bran is a byproduct of flour milling, typically utilized as a valuable component of animal feeds. Because of its attractive technological and health-promoting properties, it Fidaxomicin sale has also been increasingly used in food manufacturing as a source of dietary fiber. Indeed, with the growing
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To our knowledge this study collected
2023-04-25

To our knowledge, this study collected all published research of occurrence of XL184 in water, sediment and aquatic organisms of typical Lakes by 2017 according to http://www.cnki.net/, https://xue.glgoo.net/, http://xueshu.baidu.com/, and http://www.sciencedirect.com/. Some information of Lakes ar
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br Acknowledgments br Introduction Angiotensin II AngII is
2023-04-25

Acknowledgments Introduction Angiotensin II (AngII) is among the most potent vasoactive substances produced in humans. Its effects are numerous, from vasoconstriction to control of fluid and electrolytes balances. Many of the physiological and pathological effects of AngII are mediated by the
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